
Transcribed and annotated by Debby Dyer Neves © 1999, all rights reserved
The
Mountain City, TN newspaper "Tennessee Tomahawk," Vol. XI, NO. 5, dated Friday,
November 4, 1892, has what appears to be a front page
article which is quite extensive about M. M. WAGNER'S
SONS. The article includes pictorial sketches of M.
M. Wagner and his sons Maj. J. H. Wagner and Noah J.Wagner,
grandson Charles Wagner, partners and various employees
and the store front. It gives a brief history of M. M.
and the founding of the store.
"M. M. Wagner was born four miles south of Mountain
City Feb. 15th, 1801, and died June 30th, 1887. He lived
with his father until about 1824, when he embarked in the
mercantile business at Athens, Tenn., where he did a
thriving business for a few years, numbering among his
customers a great many of the Cherokee Indians, who were
at that time quite numerous in that section. His
parents being anxious for him to return home he sold out
his business at Athens, and having married in 1830,
returned and settled where Isaac Dougherty
now resides, his father having given him part of the old
homestead, lying south of the creek. He went to
farming and soon again engaged in the mercantile business
in a small way at his home. In 1836 Johnson County
was formed from a part of Carter County and the county
site named Taylorsville, to
which point he moved and continued in the mercantile
business until 1870, as is stated elsewhere," *
"although he did not give it his personal attention
for about fifteen years previous to this time. He
was devoted to his farming and stock to which he gave
much of his time. In all his business relations he
was very conservative, and always enjoyed the best of
credit in the commercial world wherever known."
*Elsewhere: The picture of the store front, as well as,
the article indicates that M. M. Wagner's Sons was
founded 1836. I can't read the first few words...."in
1836, the business being conducted in a part of his
residence which was one of the first buildings erected in
the town. In 1854 he purchased a lot where the
business is now conducted, upon which was a small
frame building. This he engaged, converting it into
a store house and moved his stock into it, placing his
son M. F. Wagner," (M. F. Wagner was killed in the
Civil War.) " in charge, who conducted the same
until the beginning of the
war. The business grew so rapidly that in 1856 the
present building was erected, and was thought to be at
the time a very large structure for this section of the
country. Surrounded by such favorable circumstances the
business grew and flourished until the late war when all
trade relations
between North and (can't read)... by the war the business
was discontinued.But in September, 1865, it was resumed
and grew so rapidly that in 1870 M. M. Wagner retired
from business and turned the same over to his sons, J. H.
and
N. J. Wagner, the present proprietors, who continued in
charge until January 1st, 1884. At that time, being
unable to make collections, or realize any cash on
property, they decided to sell their stock and
discontinue business until
they could get their affairs in better condition.
After a hard struggle, and after having lost heavily,
they again resumed business in March 1888. From
that time the business steadily increased, and for the
past two years it has grown very rapidly, so that they
find their present commodious quarters
entirely inadequate for their structure (in parenthesis
is a reference to the picture of the store in this
article) adjoining their present premises, which, when
finished, will be one of the best and most complete
business houses in this part of the country."
"The members of the firm, as well as, the employes,
are progressive in the strictest sense, and leaving
nothing undone to meet the requirements of the trade, and
make it to the interest of the people to deal with them.
Although this firm has past through many dark hours in
business, they have never, from the beginning to the
present time, either individually, or as a firm, failed
to pay one hundred cents on the dollar of their
indebtedness, principal and interest. While they do
not claim that they have, in doing this, done anything
more than their duty, yet they think this a pretty good
record to extend over a period of more than fifty years
in business."
Elsewhere in the same paper is the following:
"A Progressive Firm.
Short Sketches of the Men Who Have Made It What It Is and
are Now Pushing Along the Wheel of Progress. The firm of
M. M. Wagner's sons occupy considerable space in The
Tomahawk
today, and to the liberal and judicious use of printer's
ink they are indebted, we think, for much of the almost
phenomenal success they have gained within the past few
years. From the senior member of the firm down to
the end of the list of employes the are pushing and
intelligently progressive, each in his own particular
sphere. A representative of The Tomahawk, from
reliable sources, has procured matter from which the
following brief sketches of the members of the firm and
their corps of employes have been prepared."
(The first sketch is of Joseph Hugh Wagner followed by
his biog. then on to Noah's sketch and description.)
"Maj. J. H. Wagner, senior member of the firm, was
born January 14th, 1841, and is now in his 52nd year.
He has been connected with the firm since 1865, though he
has never taken an active part in the management of the
business, preferring to engage in pursuits congenial to
his " (can't read the next words and sentences)
"servative in his ideas on all business affairs, and
enjoys the reputation of being a prudent and safe
business man."
"Noah J. Wagner, junior member of the firm was born
April 16th, 1844, and is 48 years old. He has had
the general supervision of the firm since 1865. He is a
business man in every sense of the word, and sticks to
his desk, when he
has anything on hands, as closely as the bark to a tree.
He is an incessant worker, accommodating in all his
business relations, and has the respect and confidence of
the business community at large."
Then there are sketches and descriptions of other
employes of the firm. Other members of M. M. Wagner's
Sons:
"Joe T. Lefler, the manager of the firm, has been
with the firm for four years. He is a young man of
man of 26, having arrives here, as we once heard him
state in a public speech, on a train that was due in
Taylorsville (Mountain City) July 26, 1866. He
began his business career as a typo in this
office, and having taken a through course here; he went
to Johnson City, Tenn, where he spent a year in the
newspaper business. Returning here he engaged in
the firm and his management of the business has been a
marked success. But we are not surprised at this
for the Tomahawk has never sent out a failure from its
"sacred precints." Of a dozen which it
has educated every one is honorable and upright and is
making life a success. He is well up on matters
pertaining to mercantile business, a good judge of
merchandise, and one of the closest buyers to be found in
this section. This accounts for their splendid
selections as well as low prices.
(image will go here)
Above is our artist's representation of Chas. M. Wagner,
eldest son of the junior member of the firm. He is
a young man of 22, having first seen the light of day
July 31st, 1870. His advantages for a thorough,
practical education have been excellent, and he is now at
the famous Eastman Business
College, Poughkeepsie, N.Y., taking a complete business
course. On January 1st, 1893, he will be admitted
as a partner in the firm, and will make a successful
business man.
G. Edward Wagner was born February 28th, 1871, being 21
years of age. He has been well educated in this
line of business, having been thus employed since a mere
boy. He gives close attention to the work at hand,
protecting his employes' interest, yet dealing liberally
with his customers, thereby furnishing the link that
holds the firm and many of the customers so closely
together.
Sam C. Rambo is the youngest employe of the firm, being
born Apr. 30th, 1873, but has lived and learned more in
his nineteen short years of life than many men get a
glance at in fifty. He's a mover, has been a
successful salesman from the very beginning. At
present he has charge of the lumber trade of the firm and
is making a complete success of it.
Chas. R. Lefler is now 23 years of age, having been born
July 23rd, 1869. The firm dubs him their "hustler
for trade," and say that he never fails to let the
people know where they can find the best goods and the
lowest prices."
Then in this same paper are a number of advertisements
some of which follow:
"Highest market prices paid for all kinds of good
produce. Bring us what you have to sell. In
every department our stock is complete and in many
respects is unequaled by any other in this section.
As is well known by all who deal in this market, we sell
the best grade of goods that can be bought, and for some
time past have been the acknowledged leaders in low
prices. No competitor can cut below us. We
buy our goods in large quantities, at the right prices,
and sell them for close profits. This is the main
secret of our success.
We wish to call special attention to our list of:
"Fine Dress Goods" and (can't read, I think it
says trimmings)...which embrace Cash--(can't read)..Henrietees
of all shades and grades (can't read) 25cts. to $1.50 per
yard, (can't read)...Bedford Cords, Poplins, Silk Stripes,
Irridescent and plain Twills, Trice and plain Flannels,
Cheviot and Fur Novelties, Storm Serges, Ladies'
Broadcloths, Silk Gimps, Plushes, Velveteens, Ribons,
Surah Silks, Jet Trimmings, Etc., Etc. We are proud
of our stock in this line, and are glad to know that the
ladies of this section appreciate our efforts to
furnish them with as nice and late styles as can be had
in the large towns. In fact, we have been told by parties
who are in position to know that our line of dress goods
is not equaled this side of Knoxville. We will be
glad to furnish samples and prices by mail to all persons
writing for same. We give
all mail orders our best personal attention.
"Mens' and Boys' Clothing."
In this line we acknowledge no superiors regards to
quality, price or size of stock to select from. We
use special care in buying our ready-made clothing, and
feel that no one in this section can offer you a better
class of goods than we carry, nor name you lower prices.
An examination will convince you we are right in this
assertion.
"Our Stock of Hats"
(Can't read)... the largest we have ever carried,
embracing all the staple goods, in wool, and furs, and
many of the latest nobbiest styles. Our crushers
and stiff hats are beauties. Don't pass us when you
are bare-headed; neither when you are bare-footed, for
"Boots and Shoes"
is our hobby, and we will give you anything you need in
this line at prices that stun all competition.
Our place is the headquarters for all kinds of Hardware,
Builders' Supplies, Paints, Oils, Etc., and we can save
you money on anything you need in this line,
"Groceries and Provisions."
We carry a full line of meat, lard, flour, coffee, sugar,
and in fact everything in the grocery business, and our
prices are rock bottom.
"Our Lumber Trade."
As is generally known we are the pioneers in the business,
and are building up a fine trade, and ask our friends and
everyone interested in this way to bring us their lumber
and encourage home enterprise.
"To Pensioners and Others"
We will provide ourselves with a lot of currency in time
to cash the pension checks of OUR CUSTOMERS, and all
others where they trade a sufficient amount to justify us
in doing so.
"Christmas is Coming."
And we are preparing for a stock of Christmas goods which
will be on exhibition by Dec. 1st. Country
Merchants will be supplied on the most reasonable terms.
Just received 1,000 pounds of stick candy as a starter in
this line.
"A Straw."
To give our friends some idea of the business we are
doing we find that since January 1st (ten months) we have
received between a half and three-fourths of a million
pounds of freight from the railroad, or on an average of
about 2,000 pounds daily, and to the railroad during the
same time fully a half million pounds including lumber.
The cost of these two items of transportation alone at
regular rates amount to about four thousand dollars to
say nothing of freight paid to railroad companies.
"In Conclusion,"
We extend to each and all our heartiest and most cordial
invitation to visit our store and trade with us, assuring
you that we will spare no pains to treat you courteously
and to give you full value for every dollar spent with us.
Your Friends,
M. M. Wagner's Sons."
Other Ads:
" Ladies, permit us to suggest that you make your
selection of Holiday dresses at once and not delay until
the last week or when all our dress makers will be
overrun with work and unable to give your order the
attention it will receive now."
" As usual, "Santa Claus" will make his
Headquarters with us this season, and it will be much
more satisfactory to you if you will get ready to make
your purchases as early as you can do so, after Dec. 1st
thereby avoiding the rush always incidental to the week
or two before Christmas."
" Car load of flour just received
cheap for cash or lumber."
"The new business house of M. M. Wagner's Sons is
being pushed rapidly toward completion. One room is
being finished up with a burglar and fire-proof vault and
will be used as a bank. They expect to have
everything in good shape to begin the banking business by
July 1st, 1893."
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